The Role of Environmental Factors in Schistosoma Infections
Environmental factors play a crucial role in the transmission and persistence of Schistosoma infections. Warm temperatures, stagnant or slow-moving freshwater bodies, and the presence of specific snail hosts create ideal breeding conditions for the parasite. Poor sanitation and limited access to clean water increase human exposure through skin contact with infested water. Seasonal rainfall and agricultural irrigation further enhance transmission rates. Effective control measures include improving sanitation, snail population management, and access to antiparasitic medications. Public health initiatives also emphasize preventive chemotherapy and community education. For large-scale treatment programs, mebendazole wholesale suppliers support affordable and accessible medication distribution globally.